FINAL EXAM CJ452
Question 1
Muslims believe Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians worship the same deity.
True
False
Question 2
Sunnis compromise an estimated 85–90 percent of all Muslims today.
True
False
Question 3
Who are the four major prophets of Islam?
Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and Mohammed
Moses, Jesus, Mohammed, and Al
Mohammed, Abu Bakr, Umar, and Uthman
Mohammed, Ali, Hasan, and Hussei
Question 4
The__________ refers to a peace treaty between Egypt and Israel brokered by the United States in 1979.
United Nations Peace Accord
Amnesty Accord
Camp David Peace Accord
International Peace Accord
Question 5
Which of the following wars was fought between Israel and its Arab neighborsinOctober1973?
The Six-Day War
The Yom Kippur War
The Islamic War
The Persian War
Question 6
Of the four Rightly Guided Caliphs, Shi’ites only recognize ___________.
Abu Bakr
Umar
Uthman
Ali
Question 7
How did the Yom Kippur War reverse the defeat of the Six-Day War for many of Israel’s Arab neighbors?
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Question 8
Hezbollah International maintains an extensive international finance ring partially based on smuggling, drugs, and other criminal activity.
True
False
Question 9
Suicide bombing became the most important tactic of all the Palestinian terrorist groups at the beginning of the al Aqsa Intifada.
True
False
Question 10
Black September was a splinter group formed from which terrorist organization?
The PLO
Hamas
Hezbollah
The PIJ
Question 11
The Party of God is also known as _________.
Hezbollah
The IDF
The PLO
Hama
Question 12
The transformation of Hamas began after the and growing disillusionment with Fatah.
Six-Day War
Palestinian Peace Talks
Yom Kippur War
Oslo Accords
Question 13
Palestinian diaspora refers to the displacement in 1948 of Palestinians living in ___________.
Question 14
Revolutionary terrorism began in 1789 with the French Revolution.
True
False
Question 15
The Shining Path subscribed to Maoist ideology.
True
False
Question 16
__________ was a global movement expressing dissatisfaction in the wake of anticolonialism.
Nationalist terrorism
Religious terrorism
Separatist terroris
Revolutionary terrorism
Question 17
Which of the following is not a way FARC raised funds?
Taxing marijuana grower
Extorting money from local businesses
Kidnapping
Charities
Question 18
What group is responsible for the assassinations of six Americans in Tehran during the 1970s
The Mujahedin-e-Kahlq (MeK)
The Red Army Faction (RAF)
The Shining Path
The New Peoples’ Army
Question 19
Illegal military and police units who torture and kill suspected terrorists and their supporters are commonly referred to as _________.
brigades
Fedayeen
death squads
Mujahedin
Question 20
Which terrorist organization is similar in structure to the Tupamaros?
IRA
PLO
RAF
All of these
Question 21
ISI joined the ________ civil war in 2013.
Question 22
AL Qaeda was created during the ______________War.
Question 23
The historical path of Jihadi Salafism can be traced from ibn Taymiyya through _____________.
Question 24
Scholarly research has shown ___________ is important for recruitment to ISIS.
social media
education
socioeconomic status
gender
Question 25
On May 1, 2011, whose compound was attacked by U.S. Navy SEALs?
Aby Sulyman al Jazairi
Osama bin Laden
Abdullah Azzamal Saudi
Abdul Rehman
Question 26
In August 1998, bin Laden’s terrorists bombed the U.S. embassies in _______ and Tanzania.
Kuwait
Sudan
Kenya
Saudi Arabia
Question 27
“_______________” referred to small acts of sabotage against companies undertaking projects in undeveloped areas.
Question 28
___________ is a right-wing extremist known for bombing the Atlanta Olympics, a gay nightclub, and an abortion clinic
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Question 29
The 1985 novel, The Turner Diaries, was written by _____________ under the pseudonym Andrew MacDonald.
Question 30
Richard Butler was the leader of the white supremacy group, _____________.
Question 31
The most common activity of sovereign citizens is ________________.
Question 32
As Donald Black (2004) states, the three main ingredients of modern terrorism are: an angry group of people or sometimes even a single enraged individual; the ability to ______; and access to technology that can cause massive casualties.
Question 33
Which of the following incidents is an example of left-wing extremism?
Ruby Ridge Siege
Oklahoma City bombing
Tree Spiking
Shooting by sovereign citizens of two West Memphis police officers
Question 34
The Department of Homeland Security was created from the Office of Homeland Security in 2003 as a direct result of the 9/11 attacks.
True
False
Question 35
The Transportation Security Administration is responsible for airport security.
True
False
Question 36
Scholar Stephen Flynn’s greatest criticism of homeland security is aimed at U.S. _______________.
technology
port-security
security analysts
military
Question 37
Asymmetrical war is most often waged against _____ targets
systematic
symbolic
economic
democratic
Question 38
Which of the following groups would NOT be classed as civil defense?
The Red Cross
Community Emergency Response Teams (CERT)
FEMA
The Salvation Army
Question 39
According to David Carter, fusion centers evolved from ______ created to counteract drug trafficking in the 1980s.
Question 40
The National Crime Information Center (NCIC) maintains information on a(n) _________ basis.
nationwide
statewide
international
local
Question 41
In the United States, what is the lead agency for counterterrorism?
Central Intelligence Agency
Department of Homeland Security
Department of Defense
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Question 42
What is the term applied to situations wherein too many jobs divert a unit from its primary mission?
Mission fail
Mission politician
Mission creep
Mission multiplicity
Question 43
DHS uses technology, such as identification systems based on body characteristics like fingerprints or facial patterns, referred to as ________________ to maintain records on aliens.
laser imprints
biometric measuring
computerized identification
digital monitorin
Question 44
An Arizona law centered on the issue of _______________ spawned a heated national debate, lawsuits, demonstrations, and the deployment of National Guard troops on the border with Mexico.
narcotics
terrorism
immigration
gun control
Question 45
The _______ combines all levels and all types of law enforcement organizations in a single unit.
Question 46
The _________ Amendment requires law enforcement and homeland security forces to follow the due process of law before depriving any person of his or her liberty.
Question 47
The _________ of powers acts as a check and balance to the amount of power wielded by each branch of government.
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Question 48
An increase in executive branch powers makes criminal justice more effective, but it threatens _________.
Question 49
The first ten amendments of the Constitution are collectively known as the _________.
Question 50
A local resident befriends a known terrorist. Federal authorities show up at the local resident’s home with a warrant and take several photographs he took of the two together. Which amendment is potentially at play in the aforementioned scenario?
Second
Third
Fourth
Fifth